Introduction
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that affects millions worldwide, causing pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and arm. When non-surgical treatments are no longer effective, carpal tunnel surgery (also called carpal tunnel release or carpal tunnel decompression) can be a viable option to relieve pressure on the median nerve and restore hand function. At Cardiff Gate Consulting Rooms, we’re committed to guiding you through every step of this procedure. Here’s what you need to know about carpal tunnel surgery.
What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the palm, is pressed or squeezed at the wrist. The carpal tunnel—a narrow, rigid passageway of ligament and bones at the base of the hand—houses the median nerve and tendons. Swelling in this tunnel can lead to nerve compression. Symptoms typically include burning, tingling, or itching numbness in the palm and thumb or fingers.
Diagnosing Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Early diagnosis is key to effective treatment of CTS. At Cardiff Gate Consulting Rooms, our specialists use a combination of clinical evaluation and sometimes diagnostic tests, such as nerve conduction studies, to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of the condition.
When is Surgery Recommended?
Surgery is considered when:
- Symptoms last for 6 months or longer
- Severe symptoms restrict daily activities
- Non-surgical interventions (like wrist splinting, medications, or corticosteroid injections) do not relieve symptoms
Types of Carpal Tunnel Surgery
There are two main types of surgery used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome:
- Open Carpal Tunnel Release: This traditional procedure involves making a small incision in the wrist to cut the carpal ligament and enlarge the tunnel. This reduces pressure on the median nerve.
- Endoscopic Carpal Tunnel Release: A minimally invasive technique where a tiny camera (endoscope) is inserted through a small incision to guide the surgeon in cutting the carpal ligament.
Our expert surgeons at Cardiff Gate Consulting Rooms perform open carpal tunnel release. The benefits of this are improved visibility of structures, and higher effectiveness resulting in lower chance of neededing repeat surgery.
What to Expect Before Surgery
Before the procedure, patients undergo a pre-surgical evaluation, including a review of medical history and a physical examination.
During the Surgery
Carpal tunnel surgery usually takes about 20 to 30 minutes and is performed on an outpatient basis. It is performed under local anaesthetic, meaning that patients are awake during the procedure, but the surgical site is anaesthetised through an injection. Our skilled surgical team ensures the highest standards of safety and care throughout the procedure.
Post-Surgery Recovery
Recovery varies by individual but generally involves:
- Bulky bandage for 48 hours, and a small dressing for 10 days.
- Avoiding heavy use of the hand for several weeks,
- Regular hand massage and exercises to restore wrist and hand mobility
Most patients experience a significant reduction in symptoms, and many return to their normal activities within a few weeks to months.
Long-Term Outcomes
Most people recover completely from carpal tunnel surgery and enjoy a permanent resolution of their symptoms. Ongoing hand care and ergonomic practices are recommended to prevent recurrence.
Conclusion
At Cardiff Gate Consulting Rooms, we understand that deciding on carpal tunnel surgery is significant. We are here to support you with comprehensive care tailored to your needs. If you have further questions or wish to discuss your symptoms and treatment options, please contact us to schedule a consultation.